Browse data: Variable

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Showing below up to 26 results in range #1 to #26.

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  • Actual crop and grass production - grid (Actual crop and grass production on agricultural land, based on potential yield and management intensity, type: model (from/to model))
  • Animal stocks (Number of animals per category: non-dairy cattle; dairy cattle; pigs; sheep and goats; poultry., type: model (from/to model))
  • Electricity price (The price of electricity., type: model (from/to model))
  • Energy efficiency technology (Model assumptions determining future development of energy efficiency., type: driver)
  • Energy intensity parameters (Set of parameters determining the energy use per unit of economic activity (in absence of technical energy efficiency improvements)., type: driver)
  • Fertiliser use efficiency (Ratio of fertiliser uptake by a crop to fertiliser applied., type: driver)
  • GDP per capita (Gross Domestic Product per capita, measured as the market value of all goods and services produced in a region in a year, and is used in the IMAGE framework as a generic indicator of economic activity., type: driver)
  • GDP per capita - grid (Scaled down GDP per capita from country to grid level, based on population density., type: driver)
  • Land cover, land use - grid (Multi-dimensional map describing all aspects of land cover and land use per grid cell, such as type of natural vegetation, crop and grass fraction, crop management, fertiliser and manure input, livestock density., type: model (from/to model))
  • Land suitability - grid (Suitability of land in a grid cell for agriculture and forestry, as a function of accessibility, population density, slope and potential crop yields., type: model (from/to model))
  • Land systems - grid (Thirty land systems as defined in CLUMondo, characterized by specific levels of built-up area, cropland area, livestock density and management intensity., type: model (from/to model))
  • Lifestyle parameters (Lifestyle parameters influence the relationship between economic activities and demand for energy., type: driver)
  • Livestock rations (Determines the feed requirements per feed type (food crops; crop residues; grass and fodder; animal products; scavenging), specified per animal type and production system (extensive/intensive/backyard/intermediate/intensive/broiler/laying hens)., type: driver)
  • Manure spreading fraction (Fraction of manure produced in staples that is spread on agricultural areas., type: driver)
  • Nitrogen deposition - grid (Deposition of nitrogen., type: model (from/to model))
  • Population (Number of people per region., type: driver)
  • Population - grid (Number of people per gridcell (using downscaling)., type: driver)
  • Preferences (Non-price factors determining market shares, such as preferences, environmental policies, infrastructure and strategic considerations, used for model calibration., type: driver)
  • Primary energy price (The price of primary energy carriers based on production costs., type: model (from/to model))
  • Private consumption (Private consumption reflects expenditure on private household consumption. It is used in IMAGE as a driver of energy., type: driver)
  • Production system mix (Livestock production is distributed over two systems for dairy and beef production (intensive: mixed and industrial; extensive: pastoral grazing), and to three systems for pigs (backyard, intermediate, intensive) and poultry (backyard, boilers, laying hens) with specific intensities, rations and feed conversion ratios., type: driver)
  • Regression parameters (Regression parameters of suitability assessment., type: external parameter)
  • Secondary energy price (The secondary energy price of each energy carrier at the end-use level (coal, oil, gas, bio-energy, electricity, hydrogen) is calculated based on (1) the primary energy price, (2) energy taxes and subsidies, (3) the costs of energy conversion throughout the energy supply chain and (4) a correction factor., type: model (from/to model))
  • Sector value added (Value Added for economic sectors: Industry (IVA), Services (SVA) and Agriculture (AVA). These variables are used in IMAGE to indicate economic activity., type: driver)
  • Taxes and other additional costs (Taxes on energy use, and other additional costs, type: driver)
  • Water stress - grid (Water stress is a basin scale indicator of the mean annual water demand to availability ratio. This ratio gives an indication for the level of water stress experienced in the basin. Basins with a water demand to availability ratio above 0.2 are considered medium water stressed, basins with ratios above 0.4 are severely water stressed., type: model (end-indicator))

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