Emissions/Data uncertainties limitations: Difference between revisions

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{{ComponentDataUncertaintyAndLimitationsTemplate
{{ComponentDataUncertaintyAndLimitationsTemplate
|Reference=IPCC, 2006; Granier et al., 2011; Lamarque, Bond et al. 2010
|Reference=IPCC, 2006; Granier et al., 2011; Lamarque, Bond et al. 2010
|Description===Data==
|Description=<h2>Data</h2>
There is a range of different inventories that provide global emission data. The [[EDGAR database|database of EDGAR]] ([[JRC/PBL 2012]]) was preferred for IMAGE given its high level of detail and the similar sectoral and regional definitions. Important alternative inventories include the database underlying the RAINS/GAINS system, the [[RETRO database]] and the [[RCP database]] ([[Lamarque, Bond et al., 2010]]). A recent overview of available inventories by [[Granier et al., 2011]] showed that there are large differences between the databases for carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and black carbon, both on the global and regional scale. For land-use-related emissions, most emission factors are based on IPCC methodologies and parameters ([[IPCC, 2006]]).  
There is a range of different inventories that provide global emission data. The [[EDGAR database|database of EDGAR]] ([[JRC/PBL 2012]]) was preferred for IMAGE given its high level of detail and the similar sectoral and regional definitions. Important alternative inventories include the database underlying the RAINS/GAINS system, the [[RETRO database]] and the [[RCP database]] ([[Lamarque, Bond et al., 2010]]). A recent overview of available inventories by [[Granier et al., 2011]] showed that there are large differences between the databases for carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and black carbon, both on the global and regional scale. For land-use-related emissions, most emission factors are based on IPCC methodologies and parameters ([[IPCC, 2006]]).  


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==Limitations==
==Limitations==
IMAGE system covers almost all relevant emission sources and gases in a consistent framework, based on a few international datasets and authoritative sources. However, for some specific emissions are only included as a group, without the underlying production processes. Even more important, IMAGE does not yet include emissions from peat and peat fires, although they constitute an important source of air pollutants and CO2 ([[IPCC Ref.]])  
IMAGE system covers almost all relevant emission sources and gases in a consistent framework, based on a few international datasets and authoritative sources. However, for some specific emissions are only included as a group, without the underlying production processes. Even more important, IMAGE does not yet include emissions from peat and peat fires, although they constitute an important source of air pollutants and CO2 ([[IPCC Ref.]])
 
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Revision as of 13:57, 15 January 2014

Emission module of IMAGE 3.0
Flowchart Emissions. See also the Input/Output Table on the introduction page. Anthropogenic sources, for natural sources see Table 5.2.2. More detail on inputs and outputs, and how they link to other IMAGE components is presented at the end of this section (Emission table).